虚拟语气在英语中用于表达非现实或假设的情景，它通常与以下十大动词有关：

1. be：用于构成各种虚拟形式，如“be + 过去分词”（表示被动）。

e.g., If I were you, I would be more careful.

如果我是你，我会更小心。

2. have：主要用于“had”形式，表示虚拟的过去。

e.g., If I had known, I would have done it differently.

如果我知道的话，我会做不同的事。

3. do：通常用“did”来表示虚拟的过去。

e.g., If I did it again, I would do it differently.

如果我再次做的话，我会做得不同。

4. go：在虚拟语气中，有时也用“went”来表示虚拟的过去。

e.g., If I went back in time, I would tell myself to be more careful.

如果我能回到过去，我会告诉自己要更加小心。

5. make：有时用“made”来表示虚拟的过去。

e.g., If I made a different choice, things would be different.

如果我做出了不同的选择，事情就会不同。

6. say：通常用“said”来表示虚拟的过去。

e.g., If I said that, I would apologize.

如果我说了那样的话，我会道歉。

7. come：有时用“came”来表示虚拟的过去。

e.g., If I came back, I would visit you.

如果我回来，我会去看你。

8. do (as in “do so”)：用“did so”来表示虚拟的过去。

e.g., If I did so, I would have been in trouble.

如果我那样做了，我就会遇到麻烦。

9. leave：有时用“left”来表示虚拟的过去。

e.g., If I left earlier, I wouldn't have missed the train.

如果我早点离开，我就不会错过火车。

10. take：有时用“took”来表示虚拟的过去。

e.g., If I took the other path, my life would be different.

如果我走另一条路，我的生活就会不同。

这些动词在虚拟语气中经常以它们过去式的不规则变化形式出现，用来表示非真实的情况。